Manual de operación del sistema aéreo no tripulado de pulverización de precisión AGRAS MG-1P.
Fecha
2020-12
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Universidad EARTH
Resumen
La fumigación aérea ha evolucionado y actualmente los vehículos aéreo no tripulados (VANT) representan una opción tecnológica que en el mediano y largo plazo desplazará las operaciones de plataformas convencionales. Si bien, aún queda camino por recorrer en cuanto al impacto de estas plataformas aéreas no tripuladas de precisión, las normativas legales ya están siendo redactadas, aprobadas e implementadas en muchos países de la región centroamericana. Costa Rica, es uno de los países centroamericanos que ya posee un estamento legal y que compromete a los pequeños, medianos y grandes operadores de VANT de fumigación de precisión, a desarrollar procedimientos de trabajo que garanticen el vuelo seguro, el uso adecuado de las plataformas en el contexto del tránsito aéreo, los equipos de protección personal para los operadores y las fichas técnicas de los agro insumos utilizados. En el marco de la normativa costarricense y de los equipos de fumigación aérea no tripulados del Centro de Geomática y Detección Remota (CGDR), el presente trabajo se basó en la estructuración y elaboración del manual de operación del sistema aéreo no tripulado de precisión AGRAS MG-1P basado en el Apéndice E DO-001- OPS-RPAS de aeronaves no tripuladas de la Dirección General de Aviación Civil de Costa Rica.
Aerial fumigation has evolved and currently unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) represent a technological option that in the medium and long term will displace conventional platform operations. Although there is still a long way to go regarding the impact of these precision unmanned aerial platforms, legal regulations are already being drafted, approved and implemented in many countries in the Central American region. Costa Rica is one such country that already has a legal status and that commits small, medium and large UAV precision fumigation operators to develop work procedures that guarantee safe flight, the proper use of platforms in the context of air traffic, personal protective equipment for operators and technical specifications for the agricultural inputs used. Within the framework of the Costa Rican regulations and the unmanned aerial fumigation equipment of the Geomatics and Remote Detection Center (CGDR), the present work was based on the structuring and elaboration of the operation manual of the precision unmanned aerial system AGRAS MG -1P based on Appendix E DO-001- OPS-RPAS for unmanned aircraft of the General Directorate of Civil Aviation of Costa Rica.
Aerial fumigation has evolved and currently unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) represent a technological option that in the medium and long term will displace conventional platform operations. Although there is still a long way to go regarding the impact of these precision unmanned aerial platforms, legal regulations are already being drafted, approved and implemented in many countries in the Central American region. Costa Rica is one such country that already has a legal status and that commits small, medium and large UAV precision fumigation operators to develop work procedures that guarantee safe flight, the proper use of platforms in the context of air traffic, personal protective equipment for operators and technical specifications for the agricultural inputs used. Within the framework of the Costa Rican regulations and the unmanned aerial fumigation equipment of the Geomatics and Remote Detection Center (CGDR), the present work was based on the structuring and elaboration of the operation manual of the precision unmanned aerial system AGRAS MG -1P based on Appendix E DO-001- OPS-RPAS for unmanned aircraft of the General Directorate of Civil Aviation of Costa Rica.
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AERONAVES, SENSORES REMOTOS, FUMIGACION, AGRICULTURA DE PRECISION